This Means RaWaR

The Overlord of the Über-Feral says: Welcome to my bijou bloguette. You can scroll down to sample more or simply:

• Read a Writerization at Random: RaWaR


• ¿And What Doth It Mean To Be Flesh?

მათემატიკა მსოფლიოს მეფე


Gweel & Other Alterities – Incunabula’s new edition


Tales of Silence & Sortilege – Incunabula’s new edition



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Twin Spin

Here’s a regular hexagon inside a regular triangle, that is, an equilateral triangle:

Regular hexagon inside regular triangle


Imagine that two points are moving around the perimeter of each polygon, with the hex-point moving half as fast as the tri-point (after adjustment for the incommensurate relative lengths of the perimeters). If you trace the midpoint of the twin spinning points, you get this shape:

v3v6, 1 : 1/2, pol


And if you adjust the midpoint path as though the triangle had been stretched into a circle, you get this shape:

v3v6, 1 : 1/2, circ, pol


Here’s the same when the ratio of speeds is 1/2 to 1/3, that is, 1 to 2/3:

v3v6, 1/2 : 1/3, circ, pol


Without the polygons, it looks like this:

v3v6, 1/2 : 1/3, circ


When the ratio of speeds if -1/3 to 2/3, that is, the tri-point is moving counter-clockwise around the triangle, you get this shape:

v3v6, -1/3 : 2/3, pol


When it’s stretched into a circle, you get this:

v3v6, -1/3 : 2/3, circ, pol


It looks like a moustache:

v3v6, -1/3 : 2/3, circ


Here are more midpoint shapes created with a hexagon inside a triangle:

v3v6, 2/2 : 3/3, circ


v3v6, -1/2 : 3/4, circ


v3v6, 1/4 : 1/5, circ


v3v6, -1/4 : 3/4, circ


v3v6, -1/4 : 4/5, circ


v3v6, 2/3 : 3/4, circ


v3v6, 2/3 : 3/5, circ


v3v6, 3/4 : 4/5, circ


v3v6, 3/4 : 4/5, circ


Now try aligning the nested hexagon like this, so that the sides of the hexagon coincide with the middle third of the sides of the triangle:

v3v6, side alignment


With two points moving in a ratio of 1/3 to 1/4, you get this midpoint shape:

v3v6, sided, 1/3 : 1/4, pol


Here it is without the polygons:

v3v6, sided, 1/3 : 1/4


Now try a regular octagon inside a square:

v4v8, 1/2 : 1/3, circ, pol


v4v8, 1/2 : 1/3, circ


v4v8, -1/3 : 3/4, circ


v4v8, 2/3 : 3/5, circ


Now place a triangle inside a hexagon:

v6v3, 1 : 1/4, pol


If you stretch the midpoint path according to perimeter of the triangle, you get this:

v6v3, 1 : 1/4, circ, pol


v6v3, 1 : 1/4, circ


The three stretching shapes remind me of hands in Egyptian art, like this image of King Tutankhamun and Queen Ankhesenamun:

Detail from the Golden Throne of Tutankhamnun


Here are more midpoint paths:

v6v3, 1 : -1/4, circ


v6v3, 1 : 1/2, circ


v6v3, 1 : 1/3, circ


v6v3, -1 : 1/3, circ


v6v3, -1 : 1/4, circ


v6v3, 1 : 1/5, circ


v6v3, 2/3 : 1/4, circ


Now try a square inside an octagon:

v8v4, 2/3 : 1/4, circ, pol


v8v4, 2/3 : 1/4, circ


v8v4, 2/5 : 1/6, circ


v8v4, 2/5 : 3/7, circ


v8v4, 4/5 : 3/7, circ


Elsewhere Other-Accessible…

First Whirled Warp — an earlier look at this kind of geometry
Second Whirled Warp — and another earlier look

Performativizing Papyrocentricity #80

Papyrocentric Performativity Presents…

Pulsating Portal to Punk Paradise…Puke, Pills & Pussy: On the Road with America’s Wildest Punk-Rock Performers, Olga Trebor (2025)

Stains for BrainsThe Secret Lives of Stones, Hettie Judah (2022)

Mysterious ChessSelected Poems, Jorge Luis Borges, edited Alexander Coleman (1999)

Bees Please MeThe Bee Bible: 50 Ways to Keep Bees Buzzing, Sally Coulthard (2019)

N.N-K.P-T.L.Q.P.w.P.M.a.A.Noxious N*gg*r-Killer Pre-Teen Lactation Queens Party with Pope Muhammad at Auschwitz, Simon Whitechapel (2023)

Absorbing AbsinthesisThe Dedalus Book of Absinthe, Phil Baker (2001; 2006)

Benny BowdenShaman of the Radical Right: The Life and Mind of Jonathan Bowden, Edward Dutton (2025)

Kyle Away the PowersA Year in Numbers: 365 Astonishing Maths Facts, Kyle D. Evans (2023)

Warriors, Come Out to SLAY…Encyclopedia Psychopathica: Top Tips, Tactics, and Targetting Techniques for Successful Serial Slayers, Dr Samuel P. Salatta (2025)

Sinister Slooooow Slayer…Slo-Mo Psycho: The Sinister Story of the Stockport Slayer, Dr Zachariah Zialli (2021)

Maximal Munch MeisterwerkCrunch: An Ode to Crisps, Natalie Whittle (2024)

Northanger Abyss…Jane in Blood: Castration, Clitoridolatry and Communal Cannibalism in the Novels of Jane Austen, Dr Miriam B. Stimbers (2025)


Or simply…

Read a Review at Random

Moniliform Maths

2 = 1/2 + 2/4 + 3/8 + 4/16 + 5/32…

sum(np / 2n)

2 = prime = sum(n / 2n)
6 = 2·3 = sum(n2 / 2n)
26 = 2·13 = sum(n3 / 2n)
150 = 2·3·52 = sum(n4 / 2n)
1082 = 2·541 = sum(n5 / 2n)
9366 = 2·3·7·223 = sum(n6 / 2n)
94586 = 2·47293 = sum(n7 / 2n)
1091670 = 2·3·5·36389 = sum(n8 / 2n)
14174522 = 2·7087261 = sum(n9 / 2n)
204495126 = 2·3·11·41·75571 = sum(n10 / 2n)

A000629 Number of necklaces of partitions of n+1 labeled beads.

1, 2, 6, 26, 150, 1082, 9366, 94586, 1091670, 14174522, 204495126, 3245265146, 56183135190, 1053716696762, 21282685940886, 460566381955706, 10631309363962710, 260741534058271802, 6771069326513690646, 185603174638656822266, 5355375592488768406230

• moniliform ← French moniliforme (1800 or earlier) ← classical Latin monīle necklace


sum(np / 3n)

3/4 = prime / (22) = sum(n / 3n)
3/2 = prime / prime = sum(n2 / 3n)
33/8 = (3·11) / (23) = sum(n3 / 3n)
15 = 3·5 = sum(n4 / 3n)
273/4 = (3·7·13) / (22) = sum(n5 / 3n)
1491/4 = (3·7·71) / (22) = sum(n6 / 3n)
38001/16 = (3·53·239) / (24) = sum(n7 / 3n)
17295 = 3·5·1153 = sum(n8 / 3n)
566733/4 = (3·188911) / (22) = sum(n9 / 3n)
2579313/2 = (3·11·47·1663) / prime = sum(n10 / 3n)


sum(np / 4n)

4/9 = (22) / (32) = sum(n / 4n)
20/27 = (22·5) / (33) = sum(n2 / 4n)
44/27 = (22·11) / (33) = sum(n3 / 4n)
380/81 = (22·5·19) / (34) = sum(n4 / 4n)
4108/243 = (22·13·79) / (35) = sum(n5 / 4n)
17780/243 = (22·5·7·127) / (35) = sum(n6 / 4n)
269348/729 = (22·172·233) / (36) = sum(n7 / 4n)
4663060/2187 = (22·5·107·2179) / (37) = sum(n8 / 4n)
10091044/729 = (22·2522761) / (36) = sum(n9 / 4n)
218374420/2187 = (22·5·11·23·103·419) / (37) = sum(n10 / 4n)


sum(np / 5n)

5/16 = prime / (24) = sum(n / 5n)
15/32 = (3·5) / (25) = sum(n2 / 5n)
115/128 = (5·23) / (27) = sum(n3 / 5n)
285/128 = (3·5·19) / (27) = sum(n4 / 5n)
3535/512 = (5·7·101) / (29) = sum(n5 / 5n)
26355/1024 = (3·5·7·251) / (210) = sum(n6 / 5n)
458555/4096 = (5·91711) / (212) = sum(n7 / 5n)
1139685/2048 = (3·5·75979) / (211) = sum(n8 / 5n)
25492435/8192 = (5·17·443·677) / (213) = sum(n9 / 5n)
316786305/16384 = (3·5·11·1919917) / (214) = sum(n10 / 5n)


sum(np / 6n)

6/25 = (2·3) / (52) = sum(n / 6n)
42/125 = (2·3·7) / (53) = sum(n2 / 6n)
366/625 = (2·3·61) / (54) = sum(n3 / 6n)
4074/3125 = (2·3·7·97) / (55) = sum(n4 / 6n)
11334/3125 = (2·3·1889) / (55) = sum(n5 / 6n)
189714/15625 = (2·3·7·4517) / (56) = sum(n6 / 6n)
3706518/78125 = (2·3·181·3413) / (57) = sum(n7 / 6n)
82749954/390625 = (2·3·7·1970237) / (58) = sum(n8 / 6n)
2078250726/1953125 = (2·3·31·1061·10531) / (59) = sum(n9 / 6n)
11598884682/1953125 = (2·3·7·11·232·47459) / (59) = sum(n10 / 6n)


sum(np / 7n)

7/36 = prime / (22·32) = sum(n / 7n)
7/27 = prime / (33) = sum(n2 / 7n)
91/216 = (7·13) / (23·33) = sum(n3 / 7n)
70/81 = (2·5·7) / (34) = sum(n4 / 7n)
2149/972 = (7·307) / (22·35) = sum(n5 / 7n)
3311/486 = (7·11·43) / (2·35) = sum(n6 / 7n)
285929/11664 = (7·40847) / (24·36) = sum(n7 / 7n)
220430/2187 = (2·5·7·47·67) / (37) = sum(n8 / 7n)
1359337/2916 = (7·17·11423) / (22·36) = sum(n9 / 7n)
5239157/2187 = (7·11·68041) / (37) = sum(n10 / 7n)


sum(np / 8n)

8/49 = (23) / (72) = sum(n / 8n)
72/343 = (23·32) / (73) = sum(n2 / 8n)
776/2401 = (23·97) / (74) = sum(n3 / 8n)
10440/16807 = (23·32·5·29) / (75) = sum(n4 / 8n)
174728/117649 = (23·21841) / (76) = sum(n5 / 8n)
3525192/823543 = (23·32·11·4451) / (77) = sum(n6 / 8n)
11870648/823543 = (23·41·36191) / (77) = sum(n7 / 8n)
319735800/5764801 = (23·32·52·19·9349) / (78) = sum(n8 / 8n)
9686934584/40353607 = (23·1210866823) / (79) = sum(n9 / 8n)
326084753016/282475249 = (23·32·11·16273·25301) / (710) = sum(n10 / 8n)


sum(np / 9n)

9/64 = (32) / (26) = sum(n / 9n)
45/256 = (32·5) / (28) = sum(n2 / 9n)
531/2048 = (32·59) / (211) = sum(n3 / 9n)
1935/4096 = (32·5·43) / (212) = sum(n4 / 9n)
34983/32768 = (32·132·23) / (215) = sum(n5 / 9n)
381465/131072 = (32·5·72·173) / (217) = sum(n6 / 9n)
9725787/1048576 = (32·67·1272) / (220) = sum(n7 / 9n)
35420535/1048576 = (32·5·787123) / (220) = sum(n8 / 9n)
1160703963/8388608 = (32·47·409·6709) / (223) = sum(n9 / 9n)
21129845715/33554432 = (32·5·11·2213·19289) / (225) = sum(n10 / 9n)


sum(np / 10n)

10/81 = (2·5) / (34) = sum(n / 10n)
110/729 = (2·5·11) / (36) = sum(n2 / 10n)
470/2187 = (2·5·47) / (37) = sum(n3 / 10n)
7370/19683 = (2·5·11·67) / (39) = sum(n4 / 10n)
142870/177147 = (2·5·7·13·157) / (311) = sum(n5 / 10n)
1114190/531441 = (2·5·7·11·1447) / (312) = sum(n6 / 10n)
30495890/4782969 = (2·5·3049589) / (314) = sum(n7 / 10n)
953934190/43046721 = (2·5·11·569·15241) / (316) = sum(n8 / 10n)
3728765410/43046721 = (2·5·372876541) / (316) = sum(n9 / 10n)
145739620510/387420489 = (2·5·11·1324905641) / (318) = sum(n10 / 10n)

The Hex Crystals

To coin a phrase: Never Mind the Bollocks — Here’s the Hex Crystals! And what is a hex crystal? It’s what I call a shape that’s created algorithmo inside a hexagon and looks like a crystal:

A hex crystal


Here are some more hex-crystals:




I came across hex-crystals when I was looking at an interesting little geometrical question. How does sum(vd), the sum of distances to the vertices of a square, vary from different points, (x,y), inside the square? Say the square is created inside a circle of radius = 500 units and centered on (x,y) = (0,0). When the point is at (0,0), the center of the square, sum(vd) is obviously 2000, because the four vertices all fall on the perimeter of the circle at 500 units from the center and 4 * 500 = 2000:
0

sum(vd) = 2000 = sum of distances to vertices from (0,0)


When is sum(vd) at a maximum? When the point is on one or another of the vertices, which are at (+/-354,+/-354) units in relation to the center at (0,0):

sum(vd) = 2414 = sum of distances to vertices from (354,-354)


More precisely, the sum is 2414.213562373… = 1000 * (√2 + 1) units and the vertices are at (+/-353.55339…, +/-353.55339…) units, as simple geometry dictates for a square inside a circle of radius 500. Accordingly, sum(vd) varies between exactly 2000 and 2414.213562373… as the point moves inside the square:

sum(vd) = 2165 from (132,256)


sum(vd) = 2182 from (-135,271)


sum(vd) = 2069 from (177,51)


I wondered what shapes appeared as one traced the route of a point jumping, say, 1/2 towards the vertices according to tests on sum(vd). For example, if the point starts at (0,0) at time t0) and sum(vd) at time ti has to be alternately greater and less than sum(vd) at ti-1 for successive jumps, you get this shape:

jump = 1/2, test = sum(vd,ti) >,< sum(vd,ti-1)


You can use the binary number 10bin to represent the test on sum(vd) at ti-1 and ti-1, i.e. the test at jump 1 is sum(vd,ti) > sum(vd,ti-1), at step 2 is sum(vd,ti) < sum(vd,ti-1), and so on. Using the same test and a jump of 1/3, you get this shape:

jump = 1/3, test = sum(vd,ti,10bin)


Now the shape is clearly a fractal. So are some of the other shapes I found by applying the same kind of tests to a point jumping inside a pentagon:

vertex = 5, jump = 55/144 = fib(10) / fib(12), test on sum(vd) = 10bin


v = 5, j = 55/144, test = 10010bin


v = 5, j = 55/144, test = 11000bin


When test = 10010bin, you read the binary number left-to-right and check for s1><s0,s2<s1,s3<s2,s4>s3,s5<s4. Then you apply the same tests to subsequent jumps, i.e., you return to the beginning of the binary number and read it left-to-right again. Now let’s apply similar tests to hexagons and create some hex-crystals:

v = 6, j = 1/2, test = 10bin


Various hex-crystals (animated gif courtesy EZgif)


I searched an array to calculate the possible routes, so the same test yielded different results depending on dp, the depth of the search. This is because tl, the length of the test, fits more or less well into dp by dp modulo tl, that is, by whether tl is a factor of dp. For example, when the test is 110 and tl = 3, you get this with dp = 9:

v = 6, j = 1/2, test = 110, dp = 9


And you get this when dp = 10 (i.e., dp = 9+1):

v = 6, j = 1/2, test = 110bin, dp = 10dec


Here are some more hex-crystals:

test = 1100bin


test = 1110bin


test = 10010bin


test = 11010bin


test = 11100bin


test = 101000, dp = 12


test = 101100bin


test = 111100bin


test = 111100, dp = 11


test = 1110010bin


test = 1111100bin


test = 10010110bin


test = 10011110bin


test = 11000110bin


test = 11001110bin


test = 11010110bin


test = 11100110bin


test = 11101000bin


test = 11110010bin


test = 100101000bin


test = 100111110bin


test = 110011110bin


test = 110111000bin


test = 1001101010bin


test = 1001111000bin


test = 1001111010bin


test = 1010011110bin


test = 1011101110bin


test = 1101010000bin


test = 1110001110bin


test = 1110101000bin


test = 1110101010bin


test = 1111100010bin


j = 1/3, test = 1 (i.e., for all jumps sum(vd) at ti > sum(vd) at ti-1, center point


j = 2/3, test = 11100bin


j = 2/5, test = 10010bin


Finally, here are some hex-crystals based on a test of sorted distances from (x,y), i.e. how the vertices rank by distance from (x,y):




Pi’s Guys

3, 7, 15, 1, 292, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 14, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 84, 2, 1, 1, 15, 3, 13, 1, 4, 2, 6, 6, 99, 1, 2, 2, 6, 3, 5, 1, 1, 6, 8, 1, 7, 1, 2, 3, 7, 1, 2, 1, 1, 12, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 8, 1, 1, 2, 1, 6, 1, 1, 5, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 4, 4, 16, 1, 161, 45, 1, 22, 1, 2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 24, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, …

The first 5821569425 terms were computed by Eric W. Weisstein on Sep 18 2011.
The first 10672905501 terms were computed by Eric W. Weisstein on Jul 17 2013.
The first 15000000000 terms were computed by Eric W. Weisstein on Jul 27 2013.
The first 30113021586 terms were computed by Syed Fahad on Apr 27 2021.
The first 653520000000 terms were computed by Max Frank, Nov 01 2025.

A001203 Simple continued fraction expansion of Pi.